Hawaii/Big Island: Hawaii Volcanoes NP – Halemaumau, Iki, & Other Craters
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park protect the areas of recent and ongoing eruptions in the Big Island. The currently erupting is the Kilauea volcanoes with multiple craters and vents. Kilauea is one of the world’s most active volcanoes and has been continuously erupting since 1983. Within the summit caldera of Kilauea lies Halemaʻumaʻu Crater, which is a pit crater that has been the site of numerous eruptions throughout history. In recent years, Halemaʻumaʻu has been the focus of intense volcanic activity, including explosive eruptions and the formation of a lava lake. Iki Crater is a smaller crater located within the larger Kilauea Caldera. It was formed during a series of explosive eruptions in 1959. The name “Iki” means “small” in Hawaiian. Despite its name, Iki Crater is still a substantial feature, with a diameter of around 1,000 ft (300 m) and a depth of approximately 400 ft (120 m). If you further drive down the Chain of Craters Road – there are more craters to see, like Pauahi Crater and many smaller others.
